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My philosophy is, "Any student who shows EFFORT will do well in my class." My method is to assign a small amount of homework nearly every class, which I estimate will take 15 - 20 min. to complete. This provides the basic information for the next day's lesson. All homework and tests must be made up if class is missed. For unexcused absence or CUT the student will receive a zero for assignments done that day. Class rules are designed by the students in a class Honor Code.
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This site is published for the benefit of my students and my fellow teachers. No advertisements or banners are found on this site and this site does not endores any private company, cause or belief other than the belief that the proper education of our youth is the key to our future. |
Dear Parents,
Psychology gives us
a better understanding of ourselves and others. Humans are social
animals, thus an understanding of Psychology allows us a better opportunity
to interact with others by understanding what makes us act and react like
we do and what makes others act and react like they do. Psychology
is not just a theory, it is a science we can use day to day. One
of the most active uses of psychology is in the field of sales. Where
a salesman’s understanding of the customer’s needs and feelings helps him
make the sale and satisfy the customer. In addition, all the great
leaders of our country have been active practitioners of psychology.
The ability to lead is the ability to understand those who you lead.
The students will be assigned psychological experiments to understand how
environmental stimulus creates psychological responses. The students
will also be assigned research reports which, in addition to teaching research
techniques, will give a better understanding of complex and technical topics.
Finally, the theory will be put into practice as the students will be given projects where they will put what they have learned into real life situations. Using psychological techniques, they will research the problems and programs of the local community and present their finding to the class.
During the lesson, vocabulary words and thematic questions will be reviewed and facts covering the assigned chapter will be discussed. Activities which will help the student to understand the subject matter will be accomplished in class. Videos and overhead projector slides will be used to bring the lesson to life.
If your son / daughter begins to have problems with the school work or has a discipline problem, I will contact you to discuss this. If the problem continues, I will request that we meet face to face, along with the student to resolve the problem. If you have any questions or concerns during the school year, please send a note through your son / daughter or call the school at 686-2067 and leave me a message. E-Mail - agcsret@hotmail.com
Please be assured that the success of your son / daughter is my highest priority. Together we can provide the best learning experience possible.
Thank you for your help & cooperation
Larry C. Ingram, ME, USN-Ret
Top of Page
Psychology
Syllabus
Semester
1
Homework Assignments
- Chap 1 - 11
Day 1
Introduction,
Syllabus, ,Academic expectations, Classroom Standards
Day 2
Demonstration
of how to do Homework, Quarter projects, Honor Code, Class officers
Day 3:
Chap
1: Introduction to Psychology
Objectives:
Students will be able to: Define Psychology, describe the work of psychologists.
HW-1:
Vocabulary
Words: Psychology, Research Psychologists, Applied Psychologists, Charles
Darwin, Wilhelm Wundt, Sigmund Freud, John B. Watson
Short
Answer Questions:
1. What important
theory did Sigmund Freud propose?
2. What special
approach to psychology is associated with John Watson?
3. Why might
people think that introspection is unscientific?
Day 4:
Chap
1: Psychological approaches
Objectives:
Students will understand the following Psychological approaches:
Neurobiological Approach, Behavioral Approach, Humanistic
Approach, Psychoanalytical Approach
HW-2
Vocabulary
Words: Biopsychological, Behavioral approach, Humanistic approach,
Psychoanalysis, B.F. Skinner, Cognitive approach, Sociocultural approach
Short
Answer questions:
1. Which
of the 6 approaches assumes that the individual has the most control over
his or her behavior?
2. Maria
wants to ask for a raise, but begins to sweat uncontrollably every time
she even gets near her boss. Using the 6 approaches, explain why
this happens. - Humanism, - Cognitive, - Psychoanalytic, - Behaviorism,
- Neurobiology, - Sociocultural
Day 6:
Chap 2: Scientific Method
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: Naturalistic observation,
Interviews, Case study,
Psychological
tests
HW-4
Vocabulary
Words: Survey, Naturalistic observations, Interview, Case Study method,
Psychological tests,
Short
answer questions:
1. What is
one advantage and one disadvantage of Naturalistic observations?
2. What are
two potential problems with both interviews and the case study method?
3. List 3
stereotypes about sex differences. Tell whether you believe they
are true and explain why.
Day 7 :
Chap
2: Scientific Method
Mini Project
Due, Discuss outcome of (mini-project)
Objectives:
Students understand the following: The ethics of experimentation.
Unit-1 Exam
next Class
Day 8Unit
1 Exam:
Intro Into
Unit 2,
Assignment
of Project -1 (Research)
Day 10:
Chap
3: The glandular systems
Objectives:
Students will understand the connection between the endocrine system and
psychology
HW-6
Vocabulary
Words: Hormones, Glands, Endocrine system, Pituitary gland, Thyroid
gland, Metabolism, Adrenal glands, Estrogen.
Short
answer questions:
1.
Describe the roles of the following neurotransmitters: Acetylcholine, endorphins,
and dopamine?
Day
11 : Quiz Chap
3 - Chap 4: Sensation and Perception
-Objectives:
Students will understand the difference between sensation and perception
and Visual sense.
Day
12 : Chap 4 - The 5 Senses
Objectives:
Students will understand the senses of Hearing, taste, smell, touch
sensation.
Students will understand the concepts of Illusion and ESP.
HW-7
Vocabulary
Words: Sensation, Perception, White light, Audition, Decibels, Auditory
nerve, Olfaction, Pheromones, Depth perception, Similarity, Illusion
Short
answer questions:
1.
Does subliminal perception work? Explain.
2.
If you had to give up one sense, which would it be? Explain why.
Day
13 : Quiz Chap 4 - Chap
5: Motivation and Emotion
Objectives:
Students will understand how symbolism is tied to the basic drives.
Students will understand the concepts of motivation and emotion.
Day
15 : Quiz Chap
5 - Chap 6: States of Consciousness
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: The levels of Consciousness,
- Cronobiological biology clocks,
The
circadian rhythm
Day
16 : Chap 6 – Dreams
& Hypnosis
Objectives:
Students will understand the concepts of Dreaming and Hypnosis
HW-9
Vocabulary
Words: Construct, Consciousness, Subconscious, Unconscious, Cronobiology,
Biological clocks, REM sleep, Insomnia, Narcolepsy
Short
answer questions:
1.
What is the length of the human circadian rhythm?
2.
If you could automatically remember
Day
17: Special Lesson
Review
of Project-1
Day
18: Unit 2 Exam
Project-1
Due - Presentations
Day
19
Project-1
presentations
Day
21: Chap 7 – Social
learning & the Cognitive approach
Objectives:
Students will understand the concepts of Social learning and the cognitive
approach to learning
HW-10
Vocabulary
Words: Classical Conditioning, Stimulus, Response, Extinction, Operant
conditioning, Reinforcement, Punishment, Generalization, Shaping, Chaining.
Short
answer questions:
1.
Describe a fear that you once had that is pretty much extinguished today.
Why or how was the fear extinguished?
2.
If you wanted someone to become addicted to watching television, which
schedule of reinforcement (positive or negative) would be most effective?
Explain which schedule would be least effective?
Day
22 : Quiz Chap
7 - Overview Chap 8:
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - Acquiring, processing, and retaining
- Learning curves and attention spans - Transfer of training
Day
23 : Chap 7 – Learning
processes
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - Schema, special learning process
- Recall vs Recognition
HW-11
Vocabulary
Words: Attention, Learning curve, Transfer of training, Information
processing, Schema, Principle learning, Recognition, Short-term memory,
Long-term memory, Consolidation
Short
answer questions:
1.
In two to three sentences, describe a time when you’ve experienced positive
transfer and a time when you’ve experienced negative transfer.
2.
Teachers often use both recall and recognition in their tests. In
you opinion, which method more accurately measures how much you actually
know? (be honest) Explain why.
Day
25 : Chap 9: Quantifying
intelligence
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - Wechsler performance scale -
The source of intelligence(Environment or Heredity) (Nurture or Nature)
HW-12
Vocabulary
Words: Intelligence, Stanford-Binet test, Adaptability, Mental age,
Intelligence quotient, Verbal scale, Performance scale, Wechsler
Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
Short
answer questions:
1.
See the Wechsler Test, (pg. 260). A verbal intelligence test such
as this provides not only numerical data, but also depicts strengths and
weaknesses.
2.
Write 5 questions that would indicate a person’s intelligence.
Cover
the 5 categories: General Information, General Comprehension,
Arithmetic, Similarities, and
Vocabulary
Day
26 : Chap 9 : Mental
retardation & Creativity
Objectives:
Students will understand the concepts of mental retardation and creativity
HW-13
Vocabulary
Words: Creativity, Set, Break set, Mental retardation, Theory of multiple
Intelligence’s.
Short
answer questions:
1.
Can creativity be measured? If so, how? If not, why?
2.
What personal characteristic other than intelligence might affect real-life
success? Is this characteristic more or less important than intelligence?
Explain.
Day
27 : Unit 3 Exam
Assignment
of Project-2 (Point Paper)
Overview
of Unit 4 (Chap 10-12)
Day
28 : Chap 10 – Childhood
psychology
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - Infancy and Childhood
-
The Importance of Heredity and environment in human development., maturity
process.
-
The role of the Mother and father - Causes of Child abuse
HW-14
Vocabulary
Words: Heredity, Environment, Maturation, Imprinting, Nuclear family,
Extended family
Short
answer questions:
1.
Some communities from time to time pass ordinances that ban the sale of
toy guns, the implication being that violence is provoked in large part
by what we learn in the environment. Do you agree or disagree with
this type of ordinance? Explain why.
2.
Describe the several aspects of your personality that are clearly influenced
mainly by heredity, and describe several aspects that are clearly influenced
mainly by environment.
Day
30: Quiz Chap 10
-
Develop Guide book for teenagers
Day
31: Chap 11 - Adolescence
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - The physical changes of adolescents
- The differences in rates of maturity.
Day
32: Chap 11 – Adolescent
identity
Objectives:
Students will understand the following: - Conformity and groups – Erickson’s:
Identity and identify confusion - Marcia’s states of identity.
HW-16
Vocabulary
Words: Puberty, Growth spurt, Rite of passage, Crowds, Clique, Identity,
Moratorium, Fidelity, Diffusion
Short
answer questions:
1.
If you could be considered, as of this moment, a full-fledged, 100 percent,
certified adult, would you want that? Explain your answer.
2.
Marcia acknowledges that parts of an individual may be foreclosed, another
achieved, and so on. for example, an individual may make a firm and
personally meaningful commitment to career and be achieved in this area,
but this same individual may wander and be diffused in matters of religion.
Pg 334 Pick 2 of the 4 identity states and explain how you might fit into
each category at this stage of you life.
Day
33: Chap 11 – Parent
vs. Child conflict
Objectives:
Students will understand sources of conflict between parents and adolescents.
HW-17
Vocabulary
Words: Social contracts, universal ethical principals, Juvenile delinquency
Short
answer questions:
1.
As mentioned in the chapter, surveys show that teenagers and adults usually
agree on the important issues of education, work, politics, drugs.
If you and your parents were surveyed on these four areas, what would the
results be? Would the agreement be high? Explain.
2.
In what ways is the term Generation Gap accurate? In what ways is
it inaccurate?
Day
34: - Quiz Chap 11
-
Freshman orientations
Day
35: - Project Presentations
Day
36: - Project Presentations
Day
37: - Final Exam Review
Day
38: - Final Exam
Semester 2
Homework
Assignments Chapter 12 - 20
HW - 18
Chap 12
Vocabulary
Words: Empty-nest period, Menopause, Geronthology, Senile dementia,
Alzheimer’s
disease
Questions:
1. When you
hear about research on manipulation of genes to prolong the life span,
do you tend to become excited about the prospect, or do you think the life
span is something that shouldn’t be toyed with. Explain.
HW-19
Chapter 12
Vocabulary
Words: Thanatology, Hospice care
Questions:
1. If you
found out you had only a year to live, would you be likely to continue
to live life as usual, or would you drastically alter your lifestyle?
Explain.
HW - 20
Chapter 13
Vocabulary
Words: Gender, Androgen, Estrogen, Spatial skills, Menstrual cycles,
Premenstrual
syncrome (PMS)
Questions:
1. What conclusions
have researchers reached about activity level and aggression in males and
females?
2. Why do
females grades drop at the junior high school age?
HW - 21
Chapter 13
Vocabulary
Words: Gender role behavior, Identification, Androgyny
Questions:
1. If you
were a parent would you consider buying your daughter a toy gun, or your
son a doll. Explain.
2. Males:
Describe the advantages of being Female
Females: Describe the advantages of being Male
HW-22
Chapter 14
Vocabulary
Words: Personality, Psychoanalitic theory, Unconscious,
Free Association, Repression, Id, Superego, Ego.
Questions:
1. Would
you like to be psychoanalyzed? Yes, No. Explain why or
why not.
2. Explain
how the id, ego, and superego interact?
HW-23
Chapter 14
Vocabulary
Words : Archetypes, Collective unconscious, Persona, Karen Horney, Alfred
Alder, Eric Erickson
Questions:
1.
Jung introduced the concept of collective unconscious. Explain this
term and relate how he believed it influenced personality.
2. Sharon
suffers from a severe bout of depression. How would Horney’s explanation
of her depression differ from Adler’s?
3. Pg 419:
According Erickson’s Eight Stages: Which stage are you in? Explain
why you believe this?
HW-24
Chapter 14
Vocabulary
Words: Behaviorism, B.F. Skinner, Reinforcements, Albert Bandura,
Modeling, Humanism, Carl Rogers, ideal self, Abraham Maslow, personality
traits.
Questions:
1. Explain
the behavioral approach to personality development?
2. Carl Rogers
believes that people are basically good. Do you agree? Explain
why or why not.
HW-25
Chapter 15
Vocabulary
Words: Psychological tests, Norms, Validity, Reliability, projective tests,
Rorschach
test
Questions:
1. Would
the results of a personality inventory indicate (Ethics: knowledge of right
and wrong) or (Personal confidence)? Explain
2. Would
you ever want to take a personality inventory? Explain why or why
not.
HW-26
Chapter 15
Vocabulary
Words: Aptitude, Scholastic Aptitude Test, Vocational interest test,
Strong-Campbell
Interest Inventory, Halo effect, Reverse halo, Standoutishness,
Situation
assessment
Questions:
1. What is
your opinion of the effectiveness of the SAT? Explain your reasons.
2. In a vocational
interest test, why would several occupations which seem so different be
clustered together on some of these test results?
3. In your
opinion do students attempt to achieve a halo effect more often during
middle school or high school? Explain you choice.
HW-27
Chapter 16
Vocabulary
Words: Frustration, Conflict , Approach-approach conflict, Approach-avoidance
conflict, Avoidance-avoidance conflict, Double approach-avoidance conflict
Questions:
1. Which
would be more stressful to you: Moving to a new school or breaking
up with your
boy/girlfriend?
Explain why.
HW-28
Chapter 16
Vocabulary
Words: Anxiety, Stress, Eustress, Distress, Fight or flight
reaction.
Questions:
1. Read article
Pg 468-469: Are you a Type-A personality or Type-B personality? Give
some examples of your behavior which prove your answer.
2. In regard
to reducing stress, the author of the text explains how one may control
a stressful situation in which you finds yourself at the mercy of a teacher
who is making your life miserable. How would you handle yourself
if you were in that situation.
HW-29
Chapter 16
Vocabulary
Words: Substance abuse, Substance dependence, Alcoholic withdrawal
delirium, Tolerance, Psychological dependence, Opiates, Physical
dependence, Hallucinogen, Steroids
Questions:
1. How much
of an effect do you believe that peer pressure has in teenagers beginning
to drink alcohol? Give reasons for your answers.
2. Do you
believe that alcohol consumption leads to marijuana use? Explain
why you think so.
3. There
are many myths about suicide. What would you do if you overheard
a friend of yours say they were thinking about killing themselves?
HW-30
Chapter 17
Vocabulary
Words: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, Autistic disorder, Echolalia,
Anxiety disorders, Anxiety, Panic Disorder, Phobic Disorder, Obsessive-compulsive
disorder, Conversion disorder
Questions:
1. In a court
verdict, “Not guilty by reason of insanity,” instead of jail a person is
committed to mental institution. Do you agree with this Type of verdict?
Or do you believe that insane criminals should be treated like any other
criminals?
2. If you
were to develop an obsession, what would it be about? Describe how
you would act.
HW - 31 Chapter
17
Vocabulary
Words: Dissociative disorders, Amnesia, Fugue, Mood Disorder, Major depression,
Mania, Bipolar
disorder, Learned helplessness
Questions:
1. What do
you think may cause depression among teenagers? What advice would
you give to a friend who was suffering from a mild case of depression?
HW - 32 Chapter
17
Vocabulary
Words: Psychosis (psychotic disorder), Though disorder, Schizophrenia,
Catatonic
Schizophrenia, Paranoid Schizophrenia, Undifferentiated Schizophrenia,
Psychotic
episodes, Personality disorder
Questions:
1.
The most dangerous personality disorder in our society is antisocial personality
disorder, formally called psychopath. If confronted by someone with
this disorder, how would you act to try an protect yourself from that person?
HW-33
Chapter 18
Vocabulary
Words: Counseling psychologists, Clinical Psychologists, Psychiatrists,
Psychoanalysis, Transference, Humanistic therapy, Person-centered therapy,
Nondirective therapy, Unconditional positive regard, Behavioral Therapy
Questions:
1. What are
the major differences between psychologists and psychiatrists?
2. Of the
three types of therapies discussed in this chapter, (Humanistic therapy,
Person-centered therapy, Behavioral therapy), which one would work
best on a teenager suffering from depression? Why do you think so?
HW-34
Chapter 18
Vocabulary
Words: Systematic desensitization, Adverse conditioning, Cognitive behavioral
therapy, Internalized sentences, Group therapy, Encounter groups, Electroconvulsive
therapy.
Questions:
1. Describe
how Group therapy accomplishes its goals.
2. If a member
of your family was suffering from massive depression would you recommend
the use of Electroconvulsive therapy? YES/NO Explain the reasons
for you decision.
HW-35
Chapter 19
Vocabulary
Words: Attribution theory, Antecedents, Attribution, Consequences
Questions:
1. An alien
being captures you and explains that the only way it will set you free
is if you adequately define the concept of love. Explain it.
2. There
are two old saying: “Birds of a feather stick together,”
and “opposites attract,”
Which do
you believe in. Give reasons for your answer.
HW-36
Chapter 19
Vocabulary
Words: Deindividuation, Risky shift phenomenon, imitation learning, Catharsis,
Diffusion
of responsibility, Evaluation apprehension, Personal space
Questions:
1. Describe
how diffusion of responsibility might happen in your family.
2. Describe
a way in which deindividuation might happen in Woodland Park High School.
3. Describe
how you might contribute to a decrease in deindividuation at Woodland Park
High School.
HW-37
Chapter 20
Vocabulary
Words: Culture, Internalize, Reference group, Stereotype,
Prejudice, Illusory correlation’s, Scapegoating
Questions:
1. List several
stereotypes of teachers. Describe (without using names) whether your
teachers this year fit these stereotypes.
2. List several
stereotypes you believe people have about you. Explain why they are
not true.
3. What is
the most common prejudice you have seen at Woodland Park high school?
- Cowboys,
Goths, Blonds, Teachers, Coaches
HW-38
Chapter 20
Vocabulary
Words: Cognitive dissonance, Immunization, Sensory Deprivation,
Questions:
1. We are
daily bombarded with persuasive arguments to do this, buy that, and think
this way or that way. Explain how one may resist this barrage of
propaganda?
2. In what
way does peer pressure influence you. Do you believe you were more
susceptible to peer pressure in middle school or in high school.